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Prism Rainbow Light Leaks Overlays for Photoshop - effects for photo design, overlay color, light leaks, lens flares, glow, hipster overlay. Light leaks are imperfections seen in photos taken with old film cameras. In the nf file, replace your_ip_address and your_processmaker_domain with the IP address or domain name used by your ProcessMaker server: #Force HTTPS redirection Use the following VirtualHost configuration. Refer to the following sections that pertain to Apache configurations: Note: If the NGINX stack is installed in the server, skip this step and go to Step 4: NGINX Configuration.Ĭopy the sample ProcessMaker configuration file to Apache's conf.d directory:Ĭp /opt/processmaker/ /etc/httpd/conf.d/nfĮdit the nf file to fit your environment: nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/nf If using NGINX, it would show that all the ProcessMaker files are owned by nginx. Below is an example for the Apache web server. Use the following command to make the nginx user the owner of all the ProcessMaker files: chown -R nginx:nginx /opt/processmakerĪfter these changes, verify the permissions and owner of the processmaker directory with the command ls -l. Use the following command to make the apache user the owner of all the ProcessMaker files: chown -R apache:apache /opt/processmaker The -R option makes the ownership changes recursively so they apply to all the files and subdirectories within /opt/processmaker). Therefore, the web service must own the ProcessMaker directory so that the web service can read and write the data. Issue the following commands as the root user so that ProcessMaker can access the necessary files in CentOS.īy default, the Apache or NGINX service runs as the apache or nginx user. The processmaker directory should contain the following content: Verify that ProcessMaker was correctly decompressed: ls /opt/processmaker Tar -C /opt -xzvf processmaker- X.X.X.tar.gz Standard, Corporate or Enterprise edition:.ProcessMaker can be installed in any directory that is not publicly accessible from the internet (so do NOT install it in /var/Do one of the following depending on which ProcessMaker edition you have: Step 2: Extract ProcessMakerĪfter the download has finished, decompress the tarball in the directory where ProcessMaker will be installed. It is not possible to obtain the Standard, Corporate or Enterprise edition until you buy one of the Enterprise Subscription Plans.Īfter you complete the purchase process of your Enterprise Subscription Plan, you will receive an email that includes links where you can download the enterprise version and the corresponding license. Standard, Corporate or Enterprise Editions Replace the “ x” with the version you want to use. Go to ProcessMaker's SourceForge page and download the most recent tarball of ProcessMaker, which should be named processmaker- X.X.Īlternatively, download the tar.gz file with wget. Standard, Corporate or Enterprise Edition.Refer to one of the following sections for the ProcessMaker edition you intend to install: These are the general configuration settings for the supported stacks. Ensure you have an Internet connection to download any necessary third-party components that your ProcessMaker installation might require. Standard, Corporate or Enterprise Editionsįollow these instructions to install the following ProcessMaker versions on CentOS or Red Hat Enterprise Linux:īefore installing ProcessMaker, check the Installation Requirements to determine whether your server meets the necessary hardware and software requirements. To Mahan were attributed reigning doctrines of maritime military strategy: the importance of achieving fleet superiority and concentration, of securing distant ports for naval resupply, and of protecting strategic sea lanes for commerce and communications, among others.īut little did I know, until reading God and Sea Power, that Mahan was not only a father of geopolitics but also a father of the Episcopal Church he was a churchman no less than a seaman. MacKinder, he was introduced to me as a founding father of the discipline for his seminal 1890 work, The Influence of Sea Power on History. I read God and Sea Power while crossing the North Atlantic this winter on the Queen Mary II, which only added to my appreciation for the daring project Bowles undertook in this spiritual travel log of America’s greatest naval historian and strategist.įiguratively, I first met Mahan in Geopolitics 101 as an undergraduate at Georgetown University. Scholar Suzanne Bowles (née Geissler) explores the interesting nexus between church and sea – and, more pointedly, sea power – in her telling of the life, career and faith of Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914). Had the Romans not ruled the waves, the Jesus movement may never have spread with such success. Such symbolism resonated in a world centered around the Mediterranean, Christianity’s cradle and the “lake” of the Roman Empire. The ancient church adopted the fish as a shibboleth signifying their secret fellowship, an acrostic derived from the Greek for “Jesus Christ, God’s Son, Savior,” the initial letters of each word spelling “ichthys,” or fish. He pledged to his disciples, “I will make you fishers of men” (Mark 1: 16-18). Like Moses’ parting of the Red Sea, Jesus conquered primordial fears of the deep when he walked on water. Indeed, life at sea was a metaphor of the early church. The nave, or long expanse in the cruciform design where worshippers gather under a vaulted ceiling, derives its name from “naval” because its shape reminded church builders of an inverted ship’s hull. Although his reputation as an imperialist has been overstated, his insistence that the United States must become and remain a sea power is Mahan’s greatest contribution to America’s modern superpower status.Step inside a traditionally built church and, in a sense, you’re boarding a capsized ship. Eventually he published twenty-one books and attained the presidency of the American Historical Association. Mahan retired from active duty in 1895 to write voluminously on the naval, military, and diplomatic issues of his era. Notwithstanding the limits of Mahan’s proposals, contemporary American imperialists like Theodore Roosevelt, John Hay, and Henry Cabot Lodge used Mahan’s basic thesis to justify a more aggressive and acquisitive American expansionism in emulation of England and other leading European powers. His expansionism was strategic and defensive. He did so, however, for security reasons. Mahan argued for a modern naval build-up that would protect America’s coasts–Caribbean, Gulf and Pacific–and he espoused an ishmian canal. Two years later Mahan followed his blockbuster book with a sequel The Influence of Sea Power upon the French Revolution and Empire, 1793-1812. According to Mahan’s biographer “the book electrified foreign offices and war departments all over the world” and furnished a rationale (unintended by Mahan) for the great naval arms race of the next quarter century. Mahan became college president in 1886 after Luce’s reassignment, and he published his class lecture notes in 1890 under the title The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, 1660-1783, a volume that attributed England’s global influence to the power and scope of the Royal Navy. Mahan’s volume The Gulf and Inland Waters impressed Captain Stephen Luce prompting the latter to invite Mahan to lecture on naval history at the newly-established U.S. Naval Academy in 1856, he was selected by Charles Scribner’s Sons in 1883 to write a book for their series, The Navy in the Civil War. Despite a less than inspiring career as a naval officer in the quarter-century following his graduation from the U.S. Military Academy.Īdmiral Mahan was a man of contradictions–an army brat who became a navy officer, a brilliant intellectual who disdained formal study, and a captain who was prone to seasickness and hated sea duty. Rear Admiral Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914), the best known and most influential naval officer of the late 19th century, ironically was born at West Point, the son of Dennis Hart Mahan, a professor of military engineering and dean of faculty at the U.S. MANIC PANIC Enchanted Forest Hair Color Amplified. All Lunar Tides dyes are vegan & cruelty-free. Lunar Tides hair dyes are non-damaging and do not require developer. All PRESS ON NAILS DYE PACKS NEON COLORS DEEP VELVET COLORS Bright Colors Pastels Greyscale Colors Smokey Colors Magic Colors Accessories. This is a semi-permanent green hair dye Lunar Tides dyes are non-damaging and do not require developer. If you choose to wash it out in the shower, welcome to your free trial of being a Smurf.Ī whole bottle lasts me months because I mix it with blues, and if I want to go more purple, all I have to do is add a tiny amount of Nightshade to the mixing bowl.įantastic products from Lunar Tides, especially this one. 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Return an array that contains substrings, separated by commas, from a larger string based on a specified delimiter character in the original string.Ĭheck whether a string starts with a specific substring. Return a substring by specifying the starting and ending position or value. Replace a substring with the specified string, and return the updated string. Return the starting position or index value where the nth occurrence of a substring appears in a string. Return the number of items in a string or array. Return the starting position for the last occurrence of a substring. Return a boolean that indicates whether a string is an integer. Return a boolean that indicates whether a string is a floating-point number. Return the starting position for a substring. Generate a globally unique identifier (GUID) as a string. Return a number as a string based on the specified format Split a string or collection into chunks of equal length.Ĭombine two or more strings, and return the combined string.Ĭheck whether a string ends with the specified substring. To work with strings, you can use these string functions and also some collection functions. The following example shows the correct and incorrect syntax:Ĭorrect: following sections organize functions based on their general purpose, or you can browse these functions in alphabetical order. If your function expression doesn't appear inline with plain text, no curly braces are necessary. This format helps avoid parsing problems. For example, see getFutureTime().įunction expressions that appear inline with plain text require enclosing curly braces () to use the expression's interpolated format instead. In the syntax for parameter definitions, a question mark (?) that appears after a parameter means the parameter is optional. The designer requires that all expressions can be fully evaluated at design time.įunction parameters are evaluated from left to right. The designer doesn't evaluate runtime expressions that are used as function parameters at design time. You get a combined string, for example, "SophiaOwen": "customerName": parameters('lastName'))"Įither way, both examples assign the result to the customerName property. You then pass the resulting strings to the concat() function so that This example uses the parameters() function in each concat() parameterĪnd the firstName and lastName parameters. Or, you can get string values from parameters. You can either pass in string literals, for example, "Sophia" and "Owen" so that you get a combined string, "SophiaOwen": "customerName": 'Owen')" This function combines those strings into one string. Given that the result is an object with property propertyName, get that property's example, the concat() function can take two or more string values as parameters. Pass the result to the outer function Get the result from functionName.Ģ. Perform work with the result by passing that value to Get the result from the nested inner function functionName.Ģ. Perform work with an item by passing that item to a Get the parameterName's value by using the nested parameters() function.Ģ. To show how to use a function in an expression, this example shows how you can get the value from the customerName parameter and assign that value to the accountName property by using the parameters() function in an expression: "accountName": are some other general ways that you can use functions in expressions: Task Or, for detailed information about each function, see the alphabetical list. To find functions based on their general purpose, review the following tables. Return a globally unique identifier (GUID). 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The first submarine ever confirmed to sink an enemy ship had vanished, its location unknown until the 1990s, when a team of searchers funded by bestselling author Clive Cussler discovered the hulk moldering underwater. "I always feel slightly sad when a good story ends-like I'm saying good-bye to a friend I may not see again for a long time." Thus ended what was arguably the South's most peculiar military experiment of the Civil War. Submarine and crew both sank on its inaugural mission, and this time the hulk couldn't be found and brought to the surface. The blast sent the Union warship straight to the bottom of Charleston Harbor, but the Hunley never made it back to port. February 17, 1864, the Hunley took aim at the USS Housatonic, sidling close to deliver the torpedo before speeding away. Conducting test after test, the Hunley's newest crew learned to glide underwater unnoticed by Union soldiers in Charleston Harbor. Beauregard hesitated to okay another crew of soldiers risking their lives on the Hunley, but he authorized it as long as strict safety conditions were adhered to. Convinced the gambit could still work if they identified why the Hunley sank, Dixon led an investigation that seemed to yield good answers. Dixon, an engineer and Confederate soldier, spoke with William Alexander, who helped build the submarine. Not everyone was prepared to give up on the Hunley. Confederate General Beauregard decided the submarine was not a feasible plan to eliminate the Union blockade. This time Hunley himself was a passenger, but another failed test run killed everyone aboard. Hunley enlisted Sprague to join a second crew on an improved version of the submarine. The submarine, which used hatches, valves, and heavy weights to rise and submerge on command, sank during a test run, killing all but one of its crew, torpedo specialist Charles Sprague. A tiny vessel that somehow fit eight men inside, the Hunley responded well in test dives, but met an awful fate August 29, 1863. Their first two attempts at a workable submarine-the Pioneer and the American Diver-failed, but the Hunley showed more promise. An engineer from New Orleans, McClintock had the ability to design a submarine Hunley was a rich plantation owner from the same city, with the resources to fund an ambitious project. Horace Lawson Hunley and James McClintock were two such men. Who could build such a vessel, and train soldiers to operate it in time to breach the blockade of Charleston Harbor? Primitive submarines had existed for hundreds of years, but the South needed one that could hold several men and sail smoothly beneath the harbor's surface to deposit the torpedo right into a warship's underbelly. Their only chance to sink the warships was torpedoes, and that would require submarine technology. The plan worked as the Confederacy's ability to wage war at an elite level waned, breaking through the blockade became essential, but the South had no ships capable of harming the Union fleet. With the war raging in the early 1860s, President Abraham Lincoln ordered a fleet of Union warships to sit in South Carolina's Charleston Harbor and prevent shipments of supplies to the Confederate army. Equal parts forensic science, archaeology, and history, the book documents how twentieth-century scientists worked as a team to partially solve one of the American Civil War's enduring mysteries. Hunley is different from most juvenile nonfiction of its era. Secrets of a Civil War Submarine: Solving the Mysteries of the H. Overall my expectations for action-packed intensity were sunk. If you're interested in the U.S.'s first attempts at submarine construction, this might float your boat. still had to stretch it a bit to fill the pages of a full length book, and as I'd imagine a submarine tour would be, some of those stretches felt long and boring, while being occasionally punctuated by sudden flashes of excitement. Short and compact as a submarine, Secrets of. However, it did manage to sink another ship in its short life-span. It wasn't very large, it didn't fully submerge, and it kept sinking and killing its crew. I had no idea that there were submarines as far back as the 1860s! The one detailed in this book, the Hunley was made in Mobile, AL in 1863 and bought into the Southern Confederacy during the American Civil War. Honestly, it's smarter than some many adults I know. Sure Secrets of a Civil War Submarine is made for kids, but it's smart enough for adults. |
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